Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder


        Post traumatic Stress Disorder is a condition from which nearly 10% of

Americans suffer.  It, unlike other afflictions, is associated with a wide

variety of circumstances.  Many war veterans suffer from Posttraumatic Stress

Disorder.  However, a new group of people are quickly emerging as common suffers

of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder-sexually abused children.  Posttraumatic Stress

Disorder is a prevalent problem associated with children who are victims of

sexual assault.

        Post traumatic Stress Disorder is classified as an anxiety disorder

under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Disorders (DSM-III).  The

diagnoses for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder was not formally diagnosed as part

of DSM-III until 1980.  According to Famolaro, "the diagnoses of Posttraumatic

Stress Disorder requires: (a) experience of a significant traumatic events; (b)

re-experiencing of the trauma in one of several different thought, emotional, or

behavioral forms; (d) persistent symptoms of increased arousal, Particularly

when exposedto stimuli concretely or symbolically reminiscent of the trauma; (e)

symptoms lasting at least one month.  (Famolaro, Maternal and Child Post

traumatic... 28)".

     Children are now becoming realized as significant sufferers of

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.  Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is particularly

bad for children under the age of 11, because they lack many of the skills

needed to protect themselves.  Furthermore, this vulnerability is enhanced when

the child is exposed to any maltreatment.  According to recent studies,

"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is a common sequella of severe or chronic

maltreatment of children, particularly among sexually maltreated children (

Famularo, Symptom Differences... 28)".  Posttraumatic Stress Disorder can be

caused if the child is exposed to just one traumatic episode (rape, witnessing a

violent crime, physical abuse); However, the child will become more susceptible

to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder if th
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