Academic Library
Home Register Login FAQ Contact Us Logout

Beta Carotene

TitleBeta Carotene
# of Words717
# of Pages (250 words per page double spaced)2.87

Beta Carotene



Beta Carotene


Beta-carotene is a member of the carotenoid family and has over 500 relatives.
Carotenoids are yellow-to-red pigments found in all green plant tissues and in
some species of algae.  So far 21 different carotenoids have been found in human
blood.  The most abundant ones are alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lutein,
lycopene, cryptoxanthin and zeaxanthin.  A molecule of alpha-carotene, beta-
carotene, or cryptoxanthin can be split into two molecules of vitamin A in the
body but the conversion of beta-carotene is by far the most effective.  The six
carotenoids are all antioxidants.  They are very effective in neutralizing a
highly reactive for of oxygen called singlet oxygen but also, to some extent,
act to break up the chain reactions involved in lipid peroxidation. Numerous
studies have shown that people who consume a diet rich in dark yellow orange
vegetables (carrots) and dark green vegetables (broccoli) are much less likely
to develop cancer and heart disease.  It has also been established that people
with low levels of beta-carotene in their blood have a higher incidence of heart
disease and cancer, particularly lung cancer.  The National Cancer Institute
endorsed a study which found that women who consume lots of beta-carotene rich
fruits and vegetables have a lower chance of getting cancer, including breast
cancer.  The Institution says that regularly eating lots of fruits and
vegetables plays a key roll in cancer prevention, but whether the preventative
action comes from beta-carotene or other nutrients in the produce has yet to be
determined. For people who don't like eating their fruits and vegetables,  a
beta-carotene supplement pill was introduced into the market.  Millions of
vegetable hating Americans hoped that by taking a pill instead of eating
vegetables, they could get the same rewards as their counterparts who enjoy the
taste of fruits and vegetables.   But officials at the National Cancer Institute
released the results of two large studies designed to put  the benefits of beta-
carotene supplements to the test.  One followed 22,071 doctors who for 12 years
smokers had to be stopped prematurely because it seemed to me making the rate of
death from cancer and heart disease worse.  Taking a simple chemical supplement
is not the same as eating...

This is ONLY a preview of the article. If you would like to view the entire document, you must subscribe to Academic Library. Please register below now!

Subscribe to Academic Library

When you subscribe to the Academic Library, you get 24-hour access to the online database containing full-text articles written by thousands of scholarly students. For only $8.95 per month, you receive unlimited monthly access to view and download all of our 40,000 articles available online. That is less than the price of one textbook!

This price includes:
  • 24-hours-a-day, 7 days a week unlimited access on any computer with Internet access
  • Complete access to all 40,000 articles, essays, and research papers
  • Ability to view and download virtually unlimited number of documents
  • Ability to browse through perfectly arranged catalog of articles
  • Superior search and relevancy ranking techniques using Google SiteSearch and our local search engine
  • Instant access to the online database after registration

You can pay by credit card, checking account. You get instant access after registration:

You will be billed $ 8.95 every 30 days (recurring billing) starting on the day you subscribe.
Your credit card will automatically be renewed for your convenience until you cancel.

If you are already registered, please click here to login.


Home | Register | Login | FAQ | Forgot Password | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Close Account | Contact Us | Logout

Copyright 1998-2007 Academic Library. Academic Library is designed only to assist students and researchers in the preparation of their own work. Anybody who use our services are responsible not only for writing their own papers, but also for citing Academic Library as a source when doing so. By accessing and using this page you agree to the Disclaimer.

If you wish to cancel your subscription to Academic Library, please click here.