![]() |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Drinking And Driving Offenses
Drinking and Driving Offenses Drinking and Driving Offenses My essay is on "Drinking and Driving Offences". In my essa y I will tell you the various kinds of drinking and driving offences, the penalties, and the defences you can make if you are caught drinking and drivi ng. Let me tell you about the different offences. There are si x offences in drinking and driving. They are "driving while impaired", "Havi ng care and control of a vehicle while impaired", "Driving while exceeding 80 m.g.", "Having care and control of a vehicle while exceeding 80 m.g.", "R efusing to give a breath sample", and "refusing to submit to a roadside sc reen test. These are all Criminal Code Offences. Now lets talk about the penalties of drinking and driving. The sentence for "refusing to give a breath sample" is usually higher than either of the "exceeding 80 m.g." offences. Consequently it is us ually easier in the long run for you to give a breath sample if asked. If, for example you are convicted of "Refusing ato give a breath sample" f or the first time, but was earlier convicted of "Driving while impaired", your conviction for "Refusing" will count as a second conviction, not a first, and will receive the stiffer penalty for second offences. For the first offence here is the penalty and the defences you can make. Driving a vehicle while your ability to drive is impaired by alcohol or drugs is one of the offences. Evidence of your condition can be used to convict you. This can include evidence of your general conduct , speech, ability to walk a straight line or pick up objects. The penalty o f the first offences is a fine of $50.00 to $2000.00 and/or imprisonment of up to six months, and automatic suspension of licence for 3 months. The second offence penalty is imprisonment for 14 days to 1 year and automati c suspen-sion of licence for 6 months. The third offence penalty is impris onment for 3 months to 2 years (or more) and automatic suspension of lice nce for six months. These penalties are the same for the following offenc es. "Having Care and Control of a Motor Vehicle while Impaired" is another offence. Having care and control of a vehicle does not require that you are driving it. Occupying the driver's seat, even if you did not have the keys, is sufficient. Walking towards the car with the keys could be suffi-cient. Some defences are you were not impaired, or you did not hav e care and control because you were not in the driver's seat, did not have th e keys, etc. It is not a defence that you registered below 80 m.g. on the breath-ayzer test. Having care and control depends on all circumstances. "Driving While Exceeding 80 m.g. is the next offence. Driving a vehicle, having consumed alcohol in such a quantity that the propo rtion of alcohol in your blood exceeds 80 miligrams of alcohol in 100 mi lilitres of blood. Some defences are the test was administered improperly, or the breathalyzer machine was not functioning properly. "Having Care and control of a Motor Vehicle while Exceedin g 80 m.g." is the next offence I will talk about. This offence means having care and control of a vehicle whether it is in motion or not, having consum ed alcohol in such a quantity that the proportion of alcohol in your blood ex ceeds 80 miligrams of alcohol in 100 mililitres of blood. The defences are the test was administered improperly, or the breathalyzer machine was not f unctioning properly. To defend against breathalyzer evidence you must unders tand how the test should be administered. The proper procedure for a breat halyzer test is as follows. Warming up the machine until the thermometer registers 50 degrees centigrade. This should take a... This is ONLY a preview of the article. If you would like to view the entire document, you must subscribe to Academic Library. Please register below now!
|
|
Home | Register | Login | FAQ | Forgot Password | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Close Account | Contact Us | Logout Copyright 1998-2007 Academic Library. Academic Library is designed only to assist students and researchers in the preparation of their own work. Anybody who use our services are responsible not only for writing their own papers, but also for citing Academic Library as a source when doing so. By accessing and using this page you agree to the Disclaimer. If you wish to cancel your subscription to Academic Library, please click here. |
||